MTTC 103 Elementary Practice 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

The First Amendment is fundamental in protecting freedom of religion in the United States. It explicitly prohibits Congress from making laws that establish a religion or restrict the free exercise of religion. This provision ensures that individuals have the right to practice their faith without government interference and contributes to the broader principle of religious liberty that is central to American democracy.

The other concepts mentioned, such as separation of powers, power of eminent domain, and popular sovereignty, do not specifically address religious freedoms. The separation of powers relates to the distribution of government authority among branches, while eminent domain refers to the government's rights regarding property acquisition. Popular sovereignty concerns the principle that the authority of government is created and maintained by the consent of its people, which, while important, does not directly safeguard religious practices. Thus, the First Amendment is the clear and direct legal foundation for protecting religious freedom.